The Effect of Maternal Mental Health Psychoeducation Class on Self-Efficacy of Pregnant Women and Family Support
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v16i3.1582Keywords:
Psychoeducational Classes, Mental Health Maternal, Self-Efficacy, Family SupportAbstract
Ringkasan: Latar Belakang: Masalah kesehatan mental maternal merupakan permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat dengan prevalensi 10-20% wanita mengalami gangguan mental selama kehamilan dan postpartum. Psikoedukasi diperlukan untuk mencegah depresi perinatal melalui peningkatan efikasi diri dan dukungan keluarga. Tujuan: Membuktikan pengaruh kelas psikoedukasi mental health maternal terhadap efikasi diri ibu hamil dan dukungan keluarga. Metode: Penelitian quasi experiment pre-post test design with control group pada 60 responden (30 kelompok intervensi, 30 kelompok kontrol) di Puskesmas Sawa Konawe Utara. Kelompok intervensi mengikuti kelas psikoedukasi terintegrasi selama 2 bulan. Data dianalisis menggunakan McNemar dan Chi-Square. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan efikasi diri pre-post pada kelompok intervensi (p=0,008). Analisis antar kelompok menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna efikasi diri (p=0,001) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,02). Simpulan: Kelas psikoedukasi mental health maternal efektif meningkatkan efikasi diri ibu hamil dan dukungan keluarga. Saran: Integrasi psikoedukasi dalam kelas ibu hamil rutin untuk pencegahan depresi perinatal komprehensif.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Muliati Dolofu, Khalidatul Khair Anwar, Yustiari, Farming (Author)

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Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari
Grant numbers HK. 02.03/F.XXXVI/1651/2024









