The Effectiveness of Classroom Implementation for Pregnant Women on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes about Early Detection of High Risk at Lalowaru Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province

Authors

  • Aswita Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Hasmia Naningsi Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Hendra Yulita Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v11i1.124

Keywords:

Education, Early Detection, Class of Pregnant Women

Abstract

Maternal and child health is the third SDG target, which is to ensure a healthy life and promote welfare for all people of all ages. The class of pregnant women is part of the Maternal and Child Health Program that has been implemented since 2009. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of the class of pregnant women on the knowledge and attitudes of early detection of high risk factors in the Lalowaru Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency. The method in this study used a quasi-experimental. The treatment group was given intervention in the form of education using a pocket book for 6 months (starting from the second trimester of pregnancy to the third trimester of pregnancy). The control group did not receive education and pocket books. The research sample consisted of 40 respondents consisting of the intervention group of 20 people and the control group of 20 people. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed test. The results showed that education increased the knowledge of pregnant women about early detection of pregnancy (mean posttest in the intervention group: 92.69 ± 0.96 (p-value = 0.000)). Education improves the attitudes of pregnant women about early detection of pregnancy (mean posttest intervention: 96.36 ± 0.84 (p-value = 0.000)). Education increases ANC visits for pregnant women about early detection of pregnancy.

References

Ahlden, I., Ahlehagen, S., Dahlgren, L.O., Josefsson, A. (2012) Parents’ Expectations About Participating in Antenatal Parenghood Education Classes. The Journal of perinatal Education;21: 11-17.

Al-Ateeq, M., Al-Rusaiess, A., Al- Dughaither, A. (2013) Perceptions and effectsof antenatal education. Saudi Med J;34(12):1287.

Almatsier, S. (2003). Prinsip Dasar Ilmu Gizi.. Jakarta: PT.Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Arrish, J., Yeatman, H., Williamson, M. (2014) Midwives And Nutrition Education During Pregnancy: A Literature Review. Women and Birth;27(1):2-8.

Astuti, W. 2011. Ilmu Gizi dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Trans Info Media.

Bahrami, N., Simbar, M., Bahrami, S. (2013) The Effect of Prenatal Education on Mother’s Quality of Life During First Year Postpartum Among Iranian Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. International Journal of Fertility and Sterility. Vol.7;3: 169-174.

Badan Pusat Statistik, Kantor Menteri Negara Kependudukan/Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional, Departemen Kesehatan, & Macro International Inc. (2013). Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Jakarta.

Bahar H. (2010) Kondisi sosial budaya berpantang makanan dan implikasinya pada kejadian anemia ibu hamil (Studi kasus pada masyarakat pesisir Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Abeli di Kota Kendari).

Beard, J. (2008) Iron requirements and adverse outcomes. In: Lammi- Keefe CJ, Couch SC, Philipson EH, editors. Handbook of Nutrition in Pregnancy. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press:233–254.

Benediktsson, I., McDonald, S.W., Vekved,M., McNeil, D.A., Dola, S.M., Tough, S.C. (2013)

Comparing CenteringPregnancy to Standard Prenatal Care Plus prenatal Education. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth; 13:55.

Depkes (2013) Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013. Badan Penelitian Pengembangan Kesehatan Depertemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Dinkes Sultra. (2013) Profil Kesehatan Sulawesi Tenggara. Kendari.

Dinkes Kota Kendari (2014) Profil Kesehatan Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara. Kendari.

Dodd, J.M., Cramp, C., Sui, Z., Yelland, L.N., Deussen, A.R., Grivell, R.M., Moran, L.J., Crowther, C.A., Turnbull, D., McPhee, A.J., Wittert, G., Owens, J.A.,Robinson, J.S. (2014) The Effects Of Antenatal Dietary And Lifestyle Advice For Women Who Are Overweight Or Obese On Maternal Diet And Physical Activity: the LIMIT randomized trial. BMC Medicine; 12:16.

Drake, A.J. (2010) Reynolds RM. Impact of maternal obesity on offspring obesity and cardiometabolic disease risk. Reproduction; 140(3):387–398.

Emmanuel, A.O. & Abimbola, A.K. (2012). Socio-Cultural Factors Affecting Pregnancy Outcome Among The Ogu Speaking People Of Badagry Area Of Lagos State, Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science,2(4):136-144.

Escott, D., Slade P., Spiby, H. (2009) Preparation for pain management during childbirth: The psychological aspects of coping strategy development in antenatal education.Elsevier Clinical Psychology Review, 29:617–622.

Fallah, F., Pourabbas, A., Delpisheh, A., Veisani, Y., Shadnoush, M. (2013) Effects of Nutrition Education on Levels of Nutritional Awareness of Pregnant Women in Western Iran. International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,13:175-178.

Gondo, H.K., Suwardewa, T.G.A. (2014) Ultrasonografi. Buku Ajar Obstetri Ginekologi. Jakarta: EGC.

Hobbins, J.C. (2008) Obstetric Ultrasound: Artistry in Practice. New Delhi: Blackwell Publishing.

Hodgkinson, E.L., Smith, D.M., Wittkowski, A. (2014) Women’s Experiences Of Their Pregnancy And Postpartum Body Image: A Systematic Review And Meta- Synthesis. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth; 14:330.

Horan, M.K., McGowan, C.A., Gibney, E.R., Donnelly, J.M., McAuliffe, F.M. (2014) Maternal Low Glycaemic Index Diet, Fat Intake And Postprandial Glucose Influences Neonatal Adiposity– Secondary Analysis From The ROLO Study. Nutrition Journal; 13:78.

Horton, D.K., Adetona, O., Villalobos, M.A., Cassidy, B.E., Pfeiffer, C.M., Schleicher, R.L., Caldwell, K.L., Needham, L.L., Rathbun, S.L., Vena, J.E., Naeher, L.P. (2013) Changes in the concentrations of biochemical indicators of diet and nutritional status of pregnant women across pregnancy trimesters in Trujillo, Peru. Nutrition Journal; 12:80.

Isjoni (2010) Cooperative Learning, Efektifitas Pembelajaran Kelompok. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Kemenkes RI. (2012) Kelas Ibu Hamil. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

, (2012) Pedoman Perencanaan Program Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

, (2013) Angka Kecukupan Gizi Yang Dianjurkan Bagi Bangsa Indonesia. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

Kiely, M., Gantz, M.G., El-Khorazaty, M.N., El-Mohandes, A. (2013). Sequential screening for psychosocial and behavioral risk during pregnancy in a population of urban African Americans. BJOG. Author manuscript; available in PMC,20(11):1395–1402.

Kovacs, C.S, Woodland, M.L., Fudge, N.J., Friel, J.K. (2005). The Vitamin D Reseptor Is Not Required For Fetal Mineral Homeostatis or For The Regulation of Placental Calcium Transfer in Mice. AM J Physiol Metab 289: E133-E144.

Kramer, M.S. (2013) The epidemiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes: an overview. J Nutr;133(5 Suppl 2):1592S–1596S.

Levin, B.E. (2006) Metabolic imprinting: critical impact of the perinatal environment on the regulation of energy homeostasis. Phil Trans R Soc B;361(1471):1107–1121.

Locke, E.A, 2002, Esensi Kepemimpinan (Terjemahan). Jakarta: Mutiara Utama.

Lubis, Z. (2003) Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Bayi Yang Dilahirkan. Journal.unair.ac.id.

Millán, A.B., Fiedler, A.H., Damio, G., Pérez, S.S., Escamilla, R.P. (2009) Egg Contribution Towards the Diet of Pregnant Latinas. Ecol Food Nutr;48(5):383–403.

Mirazo, E., Yarto, M., McDonald S. D. (2013) Group Prenatal Care Versus Individual Prenatal Care: A Systematic Review and Meta- Analyses. J Obstet Gynaecol Can; 34:223–229.

Morisky., Donald E, Ang., Alfonso, Krousel-Wood, J. Ward., Harry., 2008. Predictive Validity of a Medication Adherence Measure in an Outpatient Setting.The Journal of Clinical Hypertension (ISSN 1524-6175).Vol.10 No.5.

MPKB, 2012, Metabolism of vitamin D and the Vitamin D Receptor (online), (http://mpkb.org/home/pathogenesi s/vitamind/metabolism, diakses 4 Desember 2013)

Nijhok, A.H.J, Rietdijk, M.M (1999) An ABC Analysis Of Ethical Organizational Behaviour. Journal of Businees Ethick.20;39-50.

Notoatmodjo,S. (2010). Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.

. (2011). Promosi Kesehatan: Teori dan Aplikasi, Edisi Revisi 2010. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Popa, A.D., Nita, O., Graur, L., Propescu, R.M., Botnariu, G., Mihalache, L., Graur, M. Nutritional knowledge as a determinant of vitamin and mineral supplementation during pregnancy. BMC Public Healt, 13:1105.

Ononge, S., Campbell, O., Mirembe, F. (2014) Haemoglobin status and predictors of anaemia among pregnant women in Mpigi, Uganda. BMC Research Notes; 7:712.

Olagbuji, BN., Igbarumah, S., Olofinbiyi, BA., Aduloju, PO., Alao, OO. (2014) Maternal understanding of fetal movement in third trimester: A means for fetal monitoring and reducing stillbirth. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 17.

Downloads

Published

2019-06-01

How to Cite

Aswita, A., Naningsi, H., & Yulita, H. (2019). The Effectiveness of Classroom Implementation for Pregnant Women on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes about Early Detection of High Risk at Lalowaru Health Center, Konawe Selatan Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 11(1), 59–75. https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v11i1.124

Issue

Section

Original Research

Citation Check