Pengaruh Intervensi Perawatan Payudara terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) pada Ibu Nifas di Puskesmas Sawa, Kabupaten Konawe Utara

Julian Jingsung

doi:10.36990/hijp.v18i2.1714

Authors

Julian Jingsung Program Studi Profesi Bidan, STIKES Pelita Ibu, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v18i2.1714

Keywords:

Breast Milk, Breast Care, Postpartum Mothers, Milk Production, Midwifery Intervention, Lactation Enhancement

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan nutrisi utama yang berperan penting dalam menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi, terutama pada masa awal kehidupan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi perawatan payudara terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas di ruang bersalin Puskesmas Sawa, Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test terhadap satu kelompok tanpa kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 40 ibu nifas yang dipilih menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan pengukuran produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: Analisis paired t-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata produksi ASI dari 107,045 mL menjadi 117,000 mL (selisih rerata 9,955 mL). Nilai t hitung sebesar 6,913 lebih besar dari t tabel (1,6839) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan. Effect size (Cohen's d) dihitung sebesar 1,09 (kategori besar) dengan interval kepercayaan 95% untuk selisih rerata produksi ASI antara 7,04 mL hingga 12,87 mL. Kesimpulan: Perawatan payudara terbukti efektif meningkatkan produksi ASI Saran: Perawatan payudara dapat direkomendasikan sebagai bagian dari pelayanan kebidanan yang mendukung keberhasilan menyusui pada masa nifas

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