Uji Hedonik Makanan Olahan Ikan Gabus dengan Penambahan Wortel sebagai Jus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v15i2.725Keywords:
Uji Hedonik, daging okan gabus, wortel jusAbstract
Penelitian sebelumnya tentang pemanfaatan ikan gabus dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan dan peningkatan fungsi tubuh, seperti kolagen yang diekstraksi dari ikan gabus digunakan untuk luka bakar, dan olahan ikan gabus dengan bahan makanan lain mempengaruhi kadar hemoglobin, albumin serum, dan protein pada pasien HIV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui rasio optimal olahan ikan gabus dengan penambahan wortel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian praeksperimen. Tahapan formulasi menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Perbandingan kombinasi dengan tiga kali pengulangan, dengan perbandingan ikan gabus: wortel adalah (123, 85%: 15%, 231, 80%: 20%, 321, 75%: 25%). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga September 2022. Laboratorium Biologi FMIPA Universitas Haluoleo melakukan uji organoleptik dan analisis kandungan gizi. Tes hedonik diberikan kepada seluruh mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kendari Tingkat 2. Metode analisis ANOVA digunakan dalam uji statistik. Rata-rata hasil uji hedonik pada semua parameter di atas 3,50 (warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur). Parameter warna dalam ketegori agak disukai, aroma pada kategori disukai untuk produk F2, rasa pada kategori agak disukai, dan tekskur disukai pada produk F2. Aroma dan tekstur merupakan kategori yang paling disukai pada kelompok produk F2 (80%:20%).
References
Anwar, K., Naufal, M. F., Handajani, H., & Andriawan, S. (2020). Analysis of Snakehead Fish (Channa striata)
Cultivation Business in Peatland, Dadahup Village, Kapuas Regency, Indonesia. IJOTA (Indonesian
Journal of Tropical Aquatic), 3(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.22219/ijota.v3i2.13409
Borchgrevink, N. C., & Charley, H. (1966). Color of Cooked Carrots Related to Carotene Content1. Determinations
by Chromatographic and Spectrophotometric Analyses. Journal of the American Dietetic Association,
(2), 116–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8223(21)18266-5
de Wijk, R. A., Polet, I. A., Boek, W., Coenraad, S., & Bult, J. H. (2012). Food aroma affects bite size. Flavour, 1(1),
https://doi.org/10.1186/2044-7248-1-3
Dewita, D., Sidauruk, S. W., & Desmelati, D. (2022). Amino Acid and Mineral Profiles of Fresh Snakehead (Channa
striata) Meat to Potential as an Immune System. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental
Science, 1118(1), 012034. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1118/1/012034
Ginta, S. (2020). Effectiveness of The Provision of Snakehead Fish Nuggets and Colored Fruit Extracts to Blood
Protein (Total Protein, Albumin, HB) in PLHIV. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1665(1),
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1665/1/012026
Grune, T., Lietz, G., Palou, A., Ross, A. C., Stahl, W., Tang, G., Thurnham, D., Yin, S., & Biesalski, H. K. (2010). ?
Carotene Is an Important Vitamin A Source for Humans123. The Journal of Nutrition, 140(12), 2268S
S. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.109.119024
Hidayati, D., Yuliani, D. R., Abdulgani, N., & Jadid, N. (2022). Organoleptic study of the powdered and liquid
snakehead fish (Channa striata) extracts with different shelf times. IOP Conference Series: Earth and
Environmental Science, 1001(1), 012036. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1001/1/012036
Issains, F. B., Trinanda, A. F., Basyir, A. M., Benaya, A., Yuwono, A. H., & Ramahdita, G. (2019). Extraction of
collagen Type-I from snakehead fish skin (Channa striata) and synthesis of biopolymer for wound
dressing: 4th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineerings Recent Progress in Biomaterials,
Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices, ISBE 2019. 4th Biomedical Engineering’’s Recent
Progress
in
Biomaterials,
Drugs Development, Health, and Medical Devices.
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5139333
Louro, T., Simões, C., Castelo, P. M., Capela e Silva, F., Luis, H., Moreira, P., & Lamy, E. (2021). How Individual
Variations in the Perception of Basic Tastes and Astringency Relate with Dietary Intake and
Preferences
for
Fruits
and
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10081961
Vegetables.
Foods,
(8),
Article
Puputti, S., Aisala, H., Hoppu, U., & Sandell, M. (2019). Factors explaining individual differences in taste sensitivity
and taste modality recognition among Finnish adults. Journal of Sensory Studies, 34(4), e12506.
https://doi.org/10.1111/joss.12506
Rustagi, S. (2020). Food Texture and Its Perception, Acceptance and Evaluation. Biosciences Biotechnology Research
Asia, 17(3), 651–658. https://doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2869
Spence, C. (2015). On the psychological impact of food colour. Flavour, 4(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13411
-0031-3
Szczesniak, A. S. (1981). How food textures affect acceptance. Professional Nutritionist (USA).
Tanjung, M. (2019). Type of helminth parasite in Snakehead fish (Channa striata) from Seuneubok Cina, Indra
Makmur, Aceh Timur, Indonesia. International Journal of Ecophysiology, 1(1), Article 1.
https://doi.org/10.32734/ijoep.v1i1.847
Whicher, J., & Spence, C. (1987). When is Serum Albumin Worth Measuring? Annals of Clinical Biochemistry, 24(6),
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Astati Astati (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal and able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book).









