Manuscript Structure

Manuscript Content Structure
The primary language used in HIJP articles is Indonesian, except for the article title, abstract, and terms in languages ​​other than Indonesian or regional languages. Foreign terms are written in italics. The manuscript content structure uses the introduction, methodology, results, and discussion (IMRaD) format as the basis for the full text layout. The following is a template for the layout of research and review manuscripts. The substance of the manuscript must adhere to this Manuscript Content Structure.

1. Title, Abstract, and Keywords
The title must be in two languages: Indonesian and English. The title describes the results and the study model used. For example, the word "relationship" refers to observational studies, "effect" refers to experimental studies, and "factor" refers to analytical studies. The use of abbreviations should be avoided. The words used to construct the manuscript title can consist of the study findings and variables, which are also used to construct the abstract and keywords. The interconnected main words in the title, abstract, and keywords will facilitate search engines' search for the article. The title should consist of 12-15 words (excluding conjunctions).

Abstracts in Indonesian and English should be a maximum of 100-200 words and consist of background, objectives, methods, results, conclusions, and recommendations (following the IMRAD format) and presented in a single paragraph without subsections.

Include 3-5 relevant keywords, separated by commas, referring to standard terminology (MeSH for the health sector).

2. Authors, Affiliations, and Email Addresses
Authors are listed alphabetically, not alphabetically, but by first, second, and subsequent authors. The first name is the first author. This order is determined by the agreement of the author team. Corresponding authors are marked with an asterisk (*). Each author's email address should also be included. Author affiliations are listed by work unit, faculty, university, and country.

3. Introduction
The introduction consists of four sections: introduction and problem formulation, current conditions on the problem, state of the art, what has been researched by whom and what results, from beginning to end, and gaps and solutions, explaining what has not been researched and why this information is important. The introduction, typed in all caps (Arial 12 normal font), contains the background to the problem, the urgency and rationale for the activity, the problem-solving plan, and the objectives of the activity. The article should be between 2,000 and 5,000 words long (including bibliography, notes, and tables).

4. Methodology
The method section is divided into subsections for greater detail and organization, or it can be written without subsections but should include all aspects of the sub-methods: research type, research location and time, population and sample, data collection, materials and tools, data processing and analysis.

5. Results
Data is presented in three formats: tables, graphs or figures, and narrative. However, it is important to remember that one type of data may only be presented in one format; the same data may not be presented in both tables and graphs. Demographic data, followed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses, are mandatory. The results only describe the research findings. This sub-chapter does not include discussion and generally does not cite references.

6. Discussion
Explain the meaning revealed by the results (no longer simply describing the numbers, but rather the meaning of those numbers). Explain how the scientific significance compares to prevailing opinions or theories among fellow scientists (comparison). If differences are found, the reasons must be explained, supported by theories or references. Conjectures (synthesis) can also be made based on other related theories or findings (not exact); this must also be supported by adequate references. Discussing the research results includes interpretation of the results. The author can compare them with published research results or the latest information in related fields. Sources should be from at least the last 8 years, preferably reputable journals, accredited journals, and articles in HIJP.

7. Conclusions
The conclusion must refer to the objectives. Therefore, review and reread the research objectives, and these must be explicitly answered in the conclusion. It should be written concisely, describing the substance of the research results and suggestions or recommendations for further research.

8. Recommendations
The researcher provides concrete and relevant suggestions as a follow-up to the research. Recommendations should refer to the main results and discussions, whether in the form of implementation in the professional world, future research developments, or policy proposals.

9. Statement

Acknowledgements

Include the names of all institutions or institutions that contributed to the research. You may also include contributors who are not authors.

Funding

Include the name of the funding institution and its decision letter number (if the researcher received funding).

Contributions of Each Author

Authors must be transparent about all contributions to the study. You can align the types of contributions of each author with the following list; some contributions may be irrelevant and therefore unnecessary.

Conflict of Interest Statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

10. Bibliography
The bibliography should be written in the American Psychological Association 6th Edition style. A reference manager (Mendeley, End-Note, or Zetero) should be used for consistency and ease of copyediting and proofreading. Referenced sources and a minimum of 30 references (27 from journal articles) should be included in the literature published within the last 8 years, except for theories for which no recent publications have been found. 80% of references consist of journal articles, proceedings, and other research results, and 20% are reference books or monographs. Ensure all references from journal articles, books, websites, and proceedings have URLs.