Senam Kaki Diabetes dalam Menurunkan Kontraktur Sendi Ankle Pasien Ulkus Diabetikum

Authors

  • Istiroha Istiroha Universitas Gresik, Indonesia
  • Hardian Adi Sasongko Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bhakti Dharma Husada, Surabaya, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Suwanto Suwanto Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Roihatul Zahroh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Mono Pratiko Gustomi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia, Indonesia

Keywords:

Diabetes melitus, kontraktur sendi ankle, senam kaki diabetes, ulku kaki diabetikum

Abstract

Background: One of the complications of dibetic foot ulcers is ankle joint contracture which makes it difficult to walk. Diabetic foot exercise can increase muscle strength. This study aims to explain the effect of diabetic foot exercises on reducing ankle joint contractures in patients with diabetic foot ulcers. Methods: The Quasy Experiment method was used in this study with the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The study population was 28 diabetic foot ulcer patients at the General Surgery Clinic of Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital. The sample in this study were 28 diabetic foot ulcer patients, divided into treatment and control groups and who met the inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The intervention given was diabetic foot exercise for 6x in 2 weeks.  Research data were taken with observation sheets and goniometers. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed a value of p=0.003 <0.05, meaning that there was a decrease in ankle joint contracture before and after diabetic foot exercise was given. Conclusions: Diabetic foot exercises have an effect in reducing ankle joint contractures because blood circulation improves and small muscles are stronger than before. The results of this study can be used as a source of information so that nurses can manage patients with diabetic foot ulcers so that the incidence of ankle joint contractures decrease.

Author Biographies

Hardian Adi Sasongko, Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bhakti Dharma Husada, Surabaya, Indonesia

Perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bhakti Dharma Husada, Surabaya

Suwanto Suwanto, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Dosen Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Roihatul Zahroh, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Dosen Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Mono Pratiko Gustomi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Dosen Prodi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Gresik, Indonesia

Published

2023-04-27

How to Cite

Istiroha, I., Sasongko, H. A., Suwanto, S., Zahroh, R., & Gustomi, M. P. (2023). Senam Kaki Diabetes dalam Menurunkan Kontraktur Sendi Ankle Pasien Ulkus Diabetikum. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 15(1). Retrieved from https://myjurnal.poltekkes-kdi.ac.id/index.php/hijp/article/view/855

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Januari-April

Section

Original Research

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License

Copyright (c) 2023 Istiroha Istiroha, Hardian Adi Sasongko, Suwanto Suwanto, Roihatul Zahroh, Mono Pratiko Gustomi (Author)

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