Cross Sectional: Faktor Analisis Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat: english

Nurdin Nurdin; Srikandi Puspa Amandaty; Islaeli Islaeli; Wa Ode Rahmadania; Islamiyah Islamiyah

doi:10.36990/hijp.v16i2.1523

Authors

Nurdin Nurdin Universitas Mandala Waluya, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8196-3901
Srikandi Puspa Amandaty Program Studi Diploma III Keperawatan, Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1249-6196
Islaeli Islaeli Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0385-3108
Wa Ode Rahmadania Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-7993
Islamiyah Islamiyah Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Indonesia, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4975-8042

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v16i2.1523

Keywords:

Anxiety Level, Family Support, Experience of Entering the ER, Therapeutic Communication, Emergency Department

Abstract

The overcrowded environment of the Emergency Room (ER) often ignores the mental aspects of patients, causing various psychological problems, one of which is a change in an individual's health status that results in anxiety. Anxiety arises when someone is faced with a life-threatening situation. Anxiety makes individuals feel uncomfortable and afraid of their surroundings. This is influenced by many things, including discomfort, lack of family support, hospitalization, experience of being admitted to the emergency room. Through this research, nurses can identify patient anxiety so they can provide good management to reduce patient anxiety. This study aims to analyze factors related to the level of patient anxiety in the emergency room at the Kendari City regional hospital. This research is quantitative research using the cross-sectional study method. The total sample was 87 respondents with a sampling technique using probability sampling, namely random sampling with a simple random sampling approach. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a moderate relationship between the experience of entering the ER (P-value = 0.027) and therapeutic communication (P-value = 0.006) with the level of patient anxiety in the emergency room at the Kendari City regional hospital, while family support (P-value = 0.822) has no relationship with the patient's anxiety level in the emergency room at the Kendari City regional hospital. Nurses can improve therapeutic communication to reduce patient anxiety levels in the ER.

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