Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) on the Cognitive Aspects and the Level of Independence of the Elderly with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.v11i1.105Keywords:
Lansia, MCI, MMSE, Aspek kognitif, Tingkat ketergantunganAbstract
Aging reduces physical, psychological and social functioning. Cognitive impairment causes disabilities in daily functions and limits quality of life. In the elderly there is often a partial or total dependence on external assistance or care. The importance of a study to conduct a study on Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) on the Cognitive Aspects and the Level of Independence of the Elderly with a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) measurement tool, in elderly people living in coastal areas who are part of the assisted blood of the nursing department. The type of research used is descriptive research, in August-December 2018 on the coast of Toronipa. The population in this study were all elderly who live in the Toronipa coastal area of ??Konawe Regency, an assessment instrument that functions to measure functional independence in self-care and mobility and is also used as a criterion in assessing functional ability for 10 minutes and assessing cognitive function in the areas of orientation, memory, attention and calculation, language construction and visuals. Patients score between 0 and 30 points, and cut-offs of 23/24 are usually used to indicate significant cognitive decline. Research result; Analysis on cognitive function: normal category 20 people (40.0%) while cognitive function disorders as many as 30 people (60.0%). The category of the independence level of the elderly, independent in carrying out daily activities as many as 48 people (96.0%), while those who experienced dependence amounted to 2 people (4.0%). The results of the analysis with the Chi Square test, the value of p = 0.510, meaning that the P value is greater than 0 , 05, so that there is no relationship between MCI from a cognitive aspect with the level of independence of the elderly in the coastal area of ??Toronipa.
References
Anhu, L. O. A. (2014). Perkembangan Otak Anak Usia Dini. SHAUTUT TARBIYAH, 30(XX), 98-113.
Binswanger IA, Krueger PM, Steiner JF. Prevalence Of Chronic Medical Conditions Among Jail And Prison Inmates In The United States Compared With The General Population. Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health. 2009;63:912–919.
Clarke JG, Phipps M, Tong I, Rose J, Gold M. Timing Of Conception For Pregnant Women Returning To Jail. Journal Of Correctional Health Care. 2010;16:133–138.
Constantino, P., Assis, S. G. D., & Pinto, L. W. (2016). O Impacto Da Prisão Na Saúde Mental Dos Presos Do Estado Do Rio De Janeiro, Brasil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 21, 2089-2100.
(2018): Oktober 2018), 40-48.
Damas FB, Oliveira WF. A Saúde Mental Nas Prisões De Santa Catarina, Brasil. Cadernos Brasileiros De Saúde Mental 2013; 5 (12): 1984-2147.
Alviana, F. (2019). Komponen Latihan Fisik Terhadap Resiko Jatuh Pada Lansia: Systematic Review. Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid Ylpp Purwokerto(Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bidan Prada Edisi Juni 2019). Retrieved From Http://Ojs.Akbidylpp.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Prada/Article/View/504
Arevalo‐Rodriguez, I., Smailagic, N., I Figuls, M. R., Ciapponi, A., Sanchez‐Perez, E., Giannakou, A., . . . Cullum, S. (2015). Mini‐Mental State Examination (Mmse) For The Detection Of Alzheimer's Disease And Other Dementias In People With Mild Cognitive Impairment (Mci). Cochrane Database Of Systematic Reviews(3).
Demir Akça, A. S., Saraçli, Ö., Emre, U., Atasoy, N., Güdül, S., Özen Barut, B., . . . Atasoy, H. T. (2014). Relationship Of Cognitive Functions With Daily Living Activities, Depression, Anxiety And Clinical Variables In Hospitalized Elderly Patients. Noro Psikiyatri Arsivi, 51(3), 267-274. Doi:10.4274/Npa.Y7053
Fadhia, N., Ulfiana, E., & Ismon, S. R. (2019). Hubungan Fungsi Kognitif Dengan Kemandirian Dalam Melakukan
Activities Of Daily Living (Adl) Pada Lansia Di Upt Pslu Pasuruan. Indonesian Journal Of Community Health Nursing, 1(1).
Fera, D., & Husna, A. (2018). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kemandirian Lansia Dalam Pemenuhan
Aktivitas Sehari-Hari Di Desa Alue Tho Kecamatan Seunagan Kabupaten Nagan Raya. J-Kemas(Vol 5, No 2 Http://Jurnal.Utu.Ac.Id/Jkemas/Article/View/1150
Göktaş, K., & Özkan, İ. (2006). Yaşlılarda Depresyon. Psychiatry In Türkiye, 8(1), 30-37.
Guerino P, Harrison Pm, Sabol Wj. Prisoners In 2010 (Ncj Publication No 236096) Washington Dc: Bureau Of Justice Statistics; 2011.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Akhmad, Sahmad, Indriono Hadi, Lilin Rosyanti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal and able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book).
